Amazon’s Annual Sales Overtake Walmart but Metrics Differences Persist

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Amazon’s full-year revenue overtook Walmart’s merchandise revenue for the first time, marking a shift in retail leadership. Industry experts note differences in how each retailer counts third-party marketplace and physical store sales may explain the apparent overtake.

1. Amazon Surpasses Walmart in Annual Sales

For the first time, Amazon’s full-year net sales exceeded Walmart’s reported merchandise revenue, a milestone highlighting Amazon’s expanding global footprint and growing e-commerce dominance.

2. Differences in Sales Metrics

Amazon’s figures incorporate third-party marketplace commissions and digital product revenues, while Walmart’s reported numbers primarily reflect goods sold through its own stores and online platform, making direct comparisons complex.

3. Implications for Walmart’s Business

Despite being overtaken overall, Walmart maintains a lead in U.S. physical store transaction volume and inventory turnover, driving the company to boost e-commerce initiatives and integrate online and offline channels.

4. Analyst Perspectives

Market observers caution that simple sales tallies overlook profitability, cash flow and margin implications, urging investors to assess underlying earnings quality and capital efficiency when comparing the two retailers.

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