Applied Digital Taps 1 GW Steam Turbines to Boost AI Data Center Growth

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Applied Digital’s Q2 revenue jumped 250% year-over-year to $126.6 million, with EPS of ($0.11) and a $2.3 billion cash balance offset by ongoing capex through FY2027. A deal with Babcock & Wilcox will deliver 1 GW of steam turbine capacity by 2028 to accelerate Applied Digital’s AI data center expansion to 5 GW.

1. Blowout Q2 Revenue Growth Masks Persistent Losses

Applied Digital reported second-quarter revenues of $126.6 million, a 250% year-over-year increase driven by rapid expansion of high-performance computing hosting capacity. Despite this top-line surge, the company recorded a loss per share of $0.11, widening from a $0.06 loss in the year-ago quarter. Management highlighted a negative net margin of 43.5% and negative return on equity of 17.5%, underscoring that operating leverage has yet to materialize in profitability.

2. Strong Balance Sheet Strains Under Aggressive Capex Plan

As of quarter end, Applied Digital held $2.3 billion in cash and short-term investments but continues to burn through capital to fund its AI infrastructure build-out. The company forecasts cash burn through fiscal 2027 as it targets 5 gigawatts of data center capacity over the next five years. Management warned that ongoing investment requirements will likely necessitate significant equity raises, leading to material dilution for existing shareholders.

3. Innovative Steam Turbine Deal to Solve Power Bottleneck

Facing a multi-year backlog for conventional gas turbines, Applied Digital struck a deal with Babcock & Wilcox to deploy 1 gigawatt of natural gas–fired steam turbine capacity by 2028. The arrangement calls for multiple 300 MW boiler-and-turbine plants to be supplied by Siemens Energy at one of the company’s AI campuses. This century-old technology could enable Applied Digital to bring new data center capacity online three to four years earlier than competitors, supporting long-term revenue visibility through multi-year hyperscaler commitments.

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