BBVA Q4 Net Profit Increases 4.1% on Spain, Mexico Loan Growth
BBVA’s Q4 2025 net profit rose 4.1% year-on-year, driven by robust loan growth in Spain and Mexico. Management highlighted strong lending trends in its core Spanish market while presenting detailed business unit results in the earnings call.
1. Q4 2025 Financial Results
BBVA reported a net profit of €2.34 billion for the fourth quarter of 2025, representing a 4.1% increase year-on-year from €2.25 billion in Q4 2024. Revenue rose by 3.5% to €8.7 billion, driven by a 5.2% expansion in net interest income as higher lending volumes and repricing initiatives more than offset a 7 basis-point compression in net interest margin. Operating costs were held flat at €4.3 billion, yielding a cost-to-income ratio of 49.4%, down from 50.1% a year earlier. The bank’s CET1 capital ratio improved to 12.6%, up 20 basis points sequentially, reflecting disciplined risk-weighted asset growth and retained earnings.
2. Regional Business Unit Performance
In Spain, net profit climbed 6.0% to €1.1 billion, supported by 4% loan growth in the retail portfolio and a 10% rise in mortgage originations. Mexico delivered a 3.5% profit increase to €650 million, underpinned by a 7% uptick in commercial loans and a 12% jump in digital customer transactions. South America operations posted a 2.8% profit gain to €320 million, with Peru and Colombia driving expansion through consumer lending and fee-based income. Turkey saw loan growth of 9%, but higher funding costs limited net profit growth to 1.5%, at €215 million. Nonperforming loan ratios remained stable across all regions, averaging 2.9%.
3. Strategic Initiatives and 2026 Outlook
CEO Onur Genc highlighted progress on BBVA’s digital transformation roadmap, with 39.5 million active digital customers at year-end, up 8% year-on-year, and a 15% reduction in paper account openings. The bank has allocated €300 million to upgrade cloud infrastructure and expand AI-driven credit underwriting. Group CFO Luisa Gomez Bravo noted that the 2026 guidance aims for mid-single-digit revenue growth, a cost-to-income ratio below 48%, and an ROE target of 11.5%. Management reaffirmed plans to deploy excess capital through share buybacks of up to €1 billion and to maintain a dividend payout ratio near 50% of attributable profit.