Eli Lilly to Launch Oral GLP-1 Pill After 39% Stock Surge

LLYLLY

Eli Lilly shares jumped 39% in 2025 on blockbuster weight-loss drugs Mounjaro and Zepbound. The drugmaker slashed cash prices, secured a November deal for Medicare obesity coverage, and will launch its oral GLP-1 pill this year.

1. Eli Lilly Shares Recovering on Growth Prospects and Strategic Alliance

After experiencing a pullback of more than 10% in late December, Eli Lilly shares have climbed approximately 8% over the past two weeks, positioning the stock just below its long-term buy point. Investors are reacting positively to the company’s announcement of a collaboration with Nvidia to leverage advanced artificial-intelligence models for accelerating drug-discovery efforts. Under the agreement, Lilly will gain access to Nvidia’s latest AI hardware and software tools, aiming to reduce early-stage compound screening times by up to 40%. This partnership is expected to complement Lilly’s existing internal AI initiatives, which have already shaved an average of three months off lead optimization timelines in oncology research.

2. Obesity Portfolio Drives Revenue Momentum

Weight-loss treatments remain the primary engine of growth for Lilly’s top line. In the fourth quarter, sales of the dual agonist for diabetes and obesity grew 75% year-over-year, contributing more than $2.8 billion to revenue. The obesity indication alone added approximately $1.1 billion, exceeding consensus forecasts by 12%. Management projects that obesity therapies will account for roughly 30% of total product revenue by 2027, up from 18% in 2024, as the oral formulation launches later this year.

3. Pipeline Highlights and Scientific Leadership

At the recent JPMorgan Healthcare Conference, Chief Scientific Officer Dan Skovronsky outlined Lilly’s late-stage pipeline priorities. The company plans to initiate Phase 3 trials this quarter for an oral GLP-1 candidate designed for once-daily dosing, with interim data expected in the second half of 2027. Additionally, Lilly is conducting head-to-head studies comparing its next-generation triple-agonist injectable, which targets GLP-1, GIP and glucagon receptors, against the current standard. Early results presented last December showed an average weight loss of 28% at 68 weeks in trial participants, a record for the class. Skovronsky emphasized that these advancements will help solidify Lilly’s position as a leader in metabolic disease treatment.

4. Balance Sheet Strength and Capital Return Plans

Eli Lilly closed December with cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaling $8.3 billion, against long-term debt of $12.5 billion. Free cash flow reached $5.6 billion in fiscal 2025, up 22% year-over-year. The board has approved a 15% increase in the quarterly dividend, raising the payout to $1.21 per share, and authorized an additional $10 billion for share repurchases over the next two years. Management reiterated its target of returning at least 60% of free cash flow to shareholders annually through dividends and buybacks.

Sources

IFBCG