Freddie Mac Reports 30-Year Mortgage Rate Drop to 6.06%, Boosting Applications
On January 15, 2026, Freddie Mac’s 30-year fixed mortgage averaged 6.06%, down from 6.16% the prior week and 7.04% a year earlier; the 15-year rate slid to 5.38% from 5.46% and 6.27%, respectively. Chief Economist Sam Khater said lower rates spurred sharp increases in purchase and refinance applications.
1. Investor Concerns Push Freddie Mac Shares Lower
Freddie Mac shares have dropped sharply in early trading this month, with FMCC stock falling 7.8% between January 5 and January 12 as investors reacted to the administration’s indication that the company may remain under government conservatorship rather than pursue a public offering. Analysts at Raymond James revised their 2026 earnings per share forecast for Freddie Mac downward by 12%, citing continued political uncertainty and the potential for tighter mortgage bond issuance guidelines under the White House plan. Trading volume on January 12 exceeded the 30-day average by 45%, highlighting elevated investor anxiety over the timing and structure of any exit from federal control.
2. Mortgage Rates Decline to Three-Year Low, Boosting Loan Activity
Freddie Mac’s Primary Mortgage Market Survey revealed that the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 6.06% for the week ending January 15, down from 6.16% the previous week and 7.04% a year earlier. The 15-year fixed rate fell to 5.38%, from 5.46% last week and 6.27% in January 2025. According to Freddie Mac Chief Economist Sam Khater, the drop in borrowing costs drove a 16% increase in purchase applications and a 20% jump in refinancing requests over the same period. This surge in mortgage demand suggests renewed housing market momentum, setting the stage for what Khater projects will be a “solid spring sales season” and further supporting Freddie Mac’s mission to enhance market liquidity and affordability.