Intel’s Secret High-NA EUV Deployment Could Erode TSMC’s Technological Lead
Intel has reportedly purchased at least three high-NA EUV machines, conducted acceptance testing on ASML’s EXE:5200, and processed 30,000 wafers quarterly, suggesting it may implement high-NA in its 18A node well before 2028. If true, this acceleration could allow Intel to outpace TSMC’s leading-edge process roadmap.
1. Advanced Nodes Driving Revenue Share
TSMC’s latest financial disclosures show that chips manufactured with 7-nanometer geometry or more advanced nodes now account for approximately 74% of the company’s wafer revenue, up from 62% a year earlier. This shift underscores TSMC’s ability to capture higher-margin business as customers transition from legacy 10nm and 16nm processes. In the fourth quarter of 2025, production of 5nm and 3nm wafers climbed to a combined 180,000 wafers, representing a 25% increase over the same period in 2024. These figures highlight TSMC’s deepening technological moat and reinforce its leadership position in hard-to-replicate manufacturing technologies.
2. AI Demand Accelerates Growth Outlook
TSMC’s management reiterated its mid-30% revenue growth target for 2026, citing hyperscaler spending on artificial intelligence infrastructure. Industry forecasts now estimate that cumulative capex by major cloud providers and data center operators will exceed $600 billion next year, up from $520 billion in 2025. TSMC expects AI-specific chip production to nearly double, from 110,000 wafers per month in late 2025 to 210,000 wafers per month by mid-2026. This surge is driven by orders for HBM memory and logic chips designed for large-scale model training, with several unnamed hyperscalers committing multi-year supply agreements.
3. Options Sentiment and Volatility Trends
Derivatives traders have shown growing caution on TSMC shares ahead of the company’s earnings release. The put/call open interest ratio stands at 2.22, placing it in the 98th percentile of its annual range—indicating elevated bearish sentiment. On a typical trading day, open interest in calls and puts averages 20,000 contracts each; however, recent sessions have seen more than 42,000 call contracts and 33,000 put contracts traded. Meanwhile, implied volatility has declined to 35%, ranking in the bottom decile of readings over the past 12 months. Should volatility remain subdued, the unwinding of bearish positions could provide additional upside pressure on the equity.