The People’s Bank of China warned that accelerating global commodity and food prices pose an imported inflation threat that could flow into domestic consumer and producer inflation rates. It stressed that adverse exchange rate shifts and higher import costs may translate into broader price pressures if unchecked.

To counter these risks, the central bank plans targeted open-market operations and enhanced communication to ensure benchmark rates pass through to deposit and lending rates. It will refine its interest-rate corridor and direct medium-term lending facilities at banks to improve the effectiveness of its monetary stance.

Heightened liquidity operations and clearer policy signals are expected to stabilize short-term money-market rates and tighten credit spreads. This could influence profitability and funding costs for foreign banks operating in China, including Citigroup’s local lending and trading units.