US imposes new 50% tariffs on $20 billion worth of Canadian products

The U.S. Trade Representative's office said that the tariffs would apply to nearly $20 billion of imports from Canada. That's about 5.2% of the $382 billion worth of goods that the U.S. imported from Canada in 2025, according to U.S. Census Bureau data. "While the Administration continues to secure fair and reciprocal trade deals with our trading partners, Canada, unlike other partners and allies, continues to retaliate against the United States for its efforts to rebalance trade and protect U.S. industry in national-security sensitive sectors," U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said in a statement. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said in a statement that his government has made comprehensive proposals to resolve trade disputes with Washington, asserting that Trump's past tariffs violated the North American trade pact. "This trade dispute has raised costs for families, particularly in the U.S.," he said. "Canada stands ready to engage intensively to address outstanding issues with the U.S. to the mutual benefit of our citizens." The Trump administration has long complained that Canada and China implemented retaliatory measures in response to the barrage of tariffs Trump has tried to impose since returning to the White House last year. Greer has pointedly left Canada out of negotiations under way with Mexico on changes the U.S. wants in the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement on trade. He holds bilateral talks on USMCA in Mexico City this week. When Trump and Carney met at the FIFA World Cup Final in New Jersey on Sunday, Trump demanded that Carney take action to contain wildfires that have sent smoke billowing across swaths of the U.S. The U.S. president last week threatened to add the "incalculable cost" of dealing with the pollution to existing tariffs on Canadian goods. Trump's new levies are set to take effect on August 19 and apply regardless of whether goods qualify for tariff exemptions under USMCA, although Trump exempted a range of key goods including energy, potash, fish, critical minerals and products already covered by Section 232 tariffs. Among grounds for the tariffs, the White House cited Canada's "protectionist" dairy supply management system as well as tariffs and quotas on cars imported to Canada from the U.S. but not from other countries. Carney said that Canada "as is its right, merely matched" U.S. tariffs on the auto sector that were in violation of the USMCA. Washington also highlighted that most Canadian provinces have halted the sale of U.S. alcohol, which they did in response to prior U.S. tariffs. The White House said Canadian imports of U.S. motor vehicles dropped by 22% and of U.S. alcoholic beverages by 81% over the past year. Diamond Isinger, a former senior adviser to ex-Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on U.S.-Canada relations, said Carney would have limited ability to compel provinces to start selling American alcohol again. “Unless there are some sort of extraordinary measures invoked here, the premiers of those provinces are the ones who decide whether to restock alcohol,” Isinger said. President Donald Trump unveiled 50% tariffs on a wide range of imports from Canada on Monday in response to what the U.S. administration called its discriminatory treatment of American-made cars, alcohol and dairy goods, threatening a new front in a global trade war. In slapping import taxes on goods ranging from wine to cement and ice hockey gear, Trump invoked Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, which permits a president to impose punitive tariffs of up to 50% against trading partners deemed to have discriminated against U.S. goods. That marked the law's first known usage in nearly a century of existence. The new tariffs, set to take effect in 30 days, would also apply to dairy products, swimming pools, furniture, fishing rods, seeds, clothing and wigs, among other items.

US imposes new 50% tariffs on $20 billion worth of Canadian products

Nearly $20 billion of imports affected

Trade dispute, USMCA talks and exemptions

Trump invokes 1930 tariff law for Canada action

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