The S&P 500 climbed 0.70% to end the session at 7,489.72 points. Even as the S&P 500 rose, declining stocks outnumbered rising ones .AD.SPX by a 1.3-to-one ratio.
The Nasdaq gained 1% to 25,373.85 points, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.53% to 52,485.03 points.
Volume on U.S. exchanges was heavy, with 20.6 billion shares traded, compared to an average of 17.1 billion shares over the previous 20 sessions.
For the week, the S&P 500 rose 1.05% and the Nasdaq added 1.59%.
The S&P 500 ended July about flat from June, while the Nasdaq fell 3.2%. Both indexes are up about 9% in 2026.
Analysts on average expect S&P 500 aggregate second-quarter earnings to soar 48% from a year ago, with AI-related stocks accounting for much of that growth, according to LSEG I/B/E/S.
Strong earnings forecasts and a recent decline in share prices have left the S&P 500 trading at about 20 times expected earnings, just above its 10-year average of 19 times, according to LSEG data.
The S&P 500 equal-weighted index .EWGSPC logged its fourth straight month of gains, thanks to its limited exposure to heavyweight AI-related stocks that have underperformed for much of that time.
Three Federal Reserve officials who dissented at the Fed's policy meeting this week in favor of an interest rate hike called on Friday for immediate action to bring inflation down to the U.S. central bank's 2% target.
The 2-year US2YT=RR U.S. Treasury yield, which typically moves in step with interest rate expectations for the Fed, rose 5.4 basis points to 4.28% but is down slightly for the week.
Markets are pricing in a 65% chance of a rate hike at the Fed's September meeting, according to CME FedWatch, down from 82% a week ago but up slightly from 63% on Thursday.
Domain registrar GoDaddy GDDY.N dropped almost 17% after narrowing its annual revenue forecast.
The S&P 500 posted four new highs and four new lows; the Nasdaq recorded 52 new highs and 131 new lows.
Apple slips, while other tech names gain
The PHLX chip index .SOX edged up 0.07%, and it remains down over 20% from its June 22 record high close.
Apple AAPL.O tumbled 7.4% after warning that supply constraints would hurt growth, adding to worries that recent iPhone price hikes would weaken consumer demand.
Apple's slump kept the S&P 500 technology index .SPLRCT down 0.54%, despite gains in other tech stocks.
Microsoft rose 3%, adding to gains after surging over 15% on Thursday in its biggest one-day percentage gain since 2008 after it forecast stronger-than-expected cloud growth.
Monolithic Power Systems MPWR.O rose over 8% after forecasting third-quarter revenue above estimates.
Wall Street closes higher on Amazon-led tech strength
Wall Street ended higher on Friday, lifted by Amazon as the tech heavyweight's strong quarterly report bolstered investor confidence in AI-related stocks, while Apple dropped after its results disappointed investors.
Amazon.com AMZN.O surged over 15% after posting its biggest quarterly revenue growth in over four years. Its results, along with a similar report from Microsoft MSFT.O on Wednesday, alleviated investor concerns about potential overspending on AI data centers.
Worries that heavy investments in AI infrastructure may be taking too long to pay off rattled global markets this month and led to doubts about companies at the center of Wall Street's rally in recent years.
"There were worries that Amazon's spending was just moonshot spending, that it's irresponsible spending, and (CEO) Andy Jassy just put those fears to bed," said Jake Dollarhide, CEO of Longbow Asset Management in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
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