27% Cite Software Architecture as Biggest Robotics Bottleneck; 86% Open to Real-Time OS
BB•QNX's survey of 1,000 robotics developers finds 27% cite software architecture as their top bottleneck and 86% of those on general-purpose operating systems are open to switching to real-time platforms. It also shows 95% require deterministic execution and 51% plan investments in AI-driven decision-making and cybersecurity.
1. Survey Overview
A global survey of 1,000 robotics developers examined their views on system performance, safety, and future priorities. It highlights the shift from hardware limitations to software challenges as robotics systems grow more complex and integrated in human environments.
2. Software Bottlenecks vs Hardware
27% of respondents identified software architecture and integration as their primary performance bottleneck, compared with 16% citing hardware limitations. Despite 95% requiring deterministic real-time behavior, 91% continue to run critical workloads on general-purpose operating systems, with 86% open to transitioning to real-time platforms.
3. Deployment and Safety Requirements
83% report deploying robotic systems alongside humans today, with two-thirds of the remainder expecting similar deployments within three to five years. The demand for predictable, secure operation is high, as 95% emphasize deterministic execution and 51% cite cybersecurity standards as major compliance challenges.
4. Regulatory Delays and Investment Outlook
Certification processes delay 66% of projects globally, rising to 70% in the UK and Germany. Looking ahead, 89% see AI-enabled physical robotics as crucial, with 51% planning investments in AI-driven decision-making and cybersecurity and 37% focusing on operating systems and real-time control software.
