CSX Posts 2% Revenue Growth, 26% EPS Rise and 0.97 Gal/1,000 GTM Efficiency

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CSX reported Q1 revenue growth of 2% on a 3% volume increase, driving operating income up 20% and EPS by 26% while cutting expenses by $153 million (6%). The railroad achieved record fuel efficiency of 0.97 gallons per 1,000 gross ton miles and projects free cash flow growth over 60%, 200–300 basis point margin expansion, and sub-$2.4 billion capex for 2026.

1. Strong First-Quarter Financial Results

CSX reported Q1 revenue increased 2% on 3% higher volume, lifting operating income by 20% and EPS by 26% year-over-year. Rigorous cost controls reduced total expenses by $153 million (6%), positioning the company for robust cash generation.

2. Operational and Segment Highlights

The railroad achieved record fuel efficiency of 0.97 gallons per 1,000 gross ton miles, while intermodal revenue grew 5% on a 6% volume gain. Coal revenue edged down 1% on lower volume, and safety metrics improved with a 13% reduction in FRA injury rate and 30% fewer train accidents.

3. Outlook and Capital Plans

Management expects free cash flow to rise over 60% compared to 2025 and operating margins to expand by 200–300 basis points. Capital spending is projected below $2.4 billion for 2026, with two network facilities scheduled to close in Q2, reflecting a disciplined investment approach.

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