Levi Strauss Pushes 15-Year AGOA Extension to Safeguard Lesotho, Tanzania Denim Supply

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Levi Strauss urged Congress to extend the African Growth and Opportunity Act for at least 15 years, citing dependence on the third-country fabric provision to import denim from Lesotho and Tanzania duty-free. The company warned that short-term renewals create supply chain uncertainty and enable rivals like China to expand sourcing.

1. Levi Strauss Commercial Filing

Levi Strauss & Co. submitted a standalone comment to U.S. trade officials, pressing for a minimum 15-year AGOA extension. Michael Zetts, head of global policy and advocacy, stressed the pact’s duty-free benefits as essential for maintaining affordable, high-quality denim production and U.S. textile exports.

2. Critical Third-Country Fabric Provision

The company highlighted AGOA’s third-country fabric provision, which permits African manufacturers to use yarns and fabrics sourced globally and export finished apparel to the U.S. duty-free. Levi sources denim from Lesotho and Tanzania under this mechanism, noting Africa’s current fabric capacity remains below demand.

3. Impact of Short-Term Renewals

Levi warned that one- to five-year AGOA reauthorizations foster supply chain unpredictability, discourage long-term investment in logistics and infrastructure, and risk ceding market share to Chinese competitors expanding their African sourcing networks.

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