Nvidia Takes $5.5 Billion Charge as China AI GPU Share Falls to Zero

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Nvidia’s China AI GPU market share plunged from about 95% to zero after recent US export controls, prompting the company to take a $5.5 billion inventory charge. Domestic buyers are shifting to Huawei in China’s estimated $50 billion AI chip market, raising concerns about offsetting lost revenue.

1. Impact of US Export Restrictions

New export controls have barred Nvidia from shipping its top AI GPUs, including the A800, H800 and H20, into China, cutting off a major revenue stream and disrupting its supply chain plans.

2. China Market Share Collapse

CEO Jensen Huang reports that Nvidia’s share of China’s AI GPU market has fallen from roughly 95% to zero, a dramatic shift that reflects the severity of recent trade restrictions.

3. $5.5 Billion Inventory Charge

Nvidia recorded a $5.5 billion charge related to stranded inventory and halted chip development for the China market, directly impacting reported earnings and cash flow forecasts.

4. Huawei Steps In to Fill Gap

With domestic buyers now steered toward local suppliers, Huawei has rapidly expanded its position in China’s estimated $50 billion AI chip market, presenting a formidable rival for future growth.

Sources

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