Sector Rotation Spurs 25% Software ETF Drop and Small-Cap Surge

SPYSPY

Year-to-date, the iShares Expanded Tech-Software ETF has slumped nearly 25% as AI hardware obsolescence spurs profit-taking, while capital rotated into Energy, Materials, Consumer Staples, Industrials, Real Estate and Health Care. That shift has driven the Invesco Equal Weight ETF to outperform the SPDR S&P 500 ETF by five percentage points.

1. Tech-Software Selloff

The Expanded Tech-Software ETF is down nearly 25% year-to-date as investors digest accelerating obsolescence in AI hardware and large language models. Concerns over profit margins and displacement risk have prompted selective profit-taking among software names once deemed immune to disruption.

2. Sector Rotation into Physical Economy

Fund flows have shifted away from uncertain AI exposures into six ‘real economy’ sectors: Energy, Materials, Consumer Staples, Industrials, Real Estate and Health Care. This trend reflects a search for more predictable earnings and lower technology risk profiles.

3. Small-Cap Performance Narrowing

The Russell 2000’s forward-P/E of approximately 16x versus the S&P 500’s near 21x has attracted institutional buyers anticipating Federal Reserve rate cuts. Small caps are benefiting from rate sensitivity, domestic exposure and early positioning ahead of a potential broader market cycle shift.

4. SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trends

The SPDR S&P 500 ETF is flat year-to-date even as the Invesco Equal Weight ETF leads by five percentage points. Historical patterns suggest that a widening leadership base beyond mega-cap tech could support further gains in the broad index.

Sources

FFF