United Community Banks Q4 EPS Up 13% on 11% Revenue Growth and $1B Full-Year Revenue
United Community Banks reported Q4 operating EPS of $0.71, up 13% year-over-year, on 11% revenue growth driven by net interest margin expansion and 4.4% annualized loan growth in C&I and HELOC. For 2025, revenue topped $1 billion with 12% growth, margin rose 23 basis points, and CET1 reached 13.4%.
1. Fourth Quarter Financial Results
United Community Banks reported fourth quarter 2025 revenue up 11% year-over-year, driven primarily by net interest margin expansion and 4.4% annualized loan growth. Operating earnings per share rose 13% to $0.71, while return on assets reached 1.22% and return on tangible common equity climbed to 13.3%. For the full year, operating earnings per share increased 18% to $2.71, annual revenue topped $1 billion for the first time (a 12% increase), net interest margin expanded by 23 basis points, and the efficiency ratio improved by 264 basis points compared with 2024.
2. Loan Growth and Business Line Performance
Loan balances grew at a 4.4% annualized pace in the quarter, led by commercial and industrial (C&I) and home equity line of credit (HELOC) portfolios. C&I loan volume increased 12% year-over-year, while owner-occupied commercial real estate held steady. Equipment finance originations through Novitas exceeded $1 billion for the first time, representing 9.5% of total loans. SBA commitment activity set a new quarterly record despite federal funding uncertainties, and Florida markets—bolstered by two recent acquisitions—accounted for the largest share of new production.
3. Net Interest Margin, Deposits and Balance Sheet Positioning
Net interest margin rose four basis points to 3.62% for the quarter, or six basis points excluding loan accretion, supported by lower funding costs and a higher loan-to-deposit ratio of 82%. Public funds deposits increased by $293 million, while overall deposit balances were down slightly due to seasonality and selective rate reductions for high-cost accounts. The cost of deposits improved by 21 basis points to 1.76%, and CD retention remained strong at approximately 90%. The bank held $1.4 billion of maturing assets at average yields near 4.90% and maintained very limited wholesale borrowings, with a common equity tier 1 ratio of 13.4% and tangible common equity at 9.92%.
4. Expenses, Credit Quality and Capital Actions
Operating expenses totaled $151.4 million, up $4 million sequentially, reflecting higher group health costs and incentive accruals tied to record loan production; management expects first-quarter expenses to be broadly flat, targeting 3–3.5% growth for 2026. Non-interest income was $40.5 million, with wealth and treasury management up while mortgage revenue declined seasonally. Net charge-offs were 34 basis points due to two loan write-offs—a $6 million franchise loan and a $4 million SBA loan—prompting procedural refinements in SBA underwriting. The bank increased its annual dividend to $1 per share, repurchased 1 million shares at sub-$30 levels, and intends to accelerate buybacks this year given a light M&A landscape and strong capital build.