China Signals No Near-Term Approval, Delaying Tesla’s FSD Rollout
Elon Musk said at Davos that China might grant regulatory approval for Tesla’s Full Self-Driving software soon. However, Chinese regulators signaled no near-term approval, delaying Tesla’s rollout of FSD subscriptions and capping service revenue growth in its largest market.
1. Analyst Highlights Q4 Prospects
CFRA automotive analyst Garrett Nelson noted that Tesla’s fourth-quarter delivery growth is expected to land near the low end of management’s guidance range, driven by modest year-over-year increases in Model 3 and Model Y output at Fremont and Shanghai. Nelson pointed to seasonally weaker demand in Europe and slower ramp of the new 4680-cell battery pack at Giga Texas as key headwinds. He forecasts global deliveries of approximately 405,000 vehicles, representing growth of just under 15% versus Q4 2024, and expects automotive revenue to rise roughly 12% as average selling prices continue to normalize following aggressive price cuts in late 2025.
2. Market Cautions Ahead of Earnings
Sentiment heading into Wednesday’s after-market earnings release is cautious, with investors focused on whether Tesla can defend its gross margin floor near 18% amid intensifying competition from Chinese EV makers. Consensus estimates call for Q4 automotive gross margin of 17.5%, down from 18.2% in Q3, as factory utilization dips in Germany and Texas while freight and logistics costs tick higher. Short interest in Tesla stock remains elevated at nearly 8% of float, underscoring bets that margin pressure and slower unit growth could weigh on near-term profitability.
3. Autonomy and Guidance Focus
Beyond headline delivery and margin figures, the market will hone in on Elon Musk’s commentary around Full Self-Driving subscriptions and the projected timeline for rollouts of the Cybercab robotaxi. Investors are watching for updates on FSD software revenue, which CFRA estimates could account for up to 8% of total automotive revenues if monthly subscriptions expand by 20% sequentially. Forward guidance on 2026 capex intensity—particularly spending on AI compute and new manufacturing lines—will be a critical driver of stock reaction, with any indications of a delay in regulatory approvals or a slower ramp of the robotaxi program likely to amplify post-earnings volatility.