SPDR Gold Trust Down 2.4% on Tariff Surge and 4.09% Treasury Yield Pressure

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SPDR Gold Trust slid 2.43% last week despite a 19.1% year-to-date gain and a 75.96% one-year return on $174.1 billion in assets with a 0.40% expense ratio. Escalating tariffs and 4.09% 10-year Treasury yields as core PCE inflation climbs have driven real rates higher, weighing on gold.

1. Weekly Performance and Fund Profile

SPDR Gold Trust slid 2.43% over the past week despite logging a 19.1% year-to-date gain and a 75.96% return over the past year. The fund holds $174.1 billion in net assets and charges a 0.40% net expense ratio, making it the largest U.S. vehicle for gold exposure.

2. Macro Drivers and Real Rate Pressure

Escalating trade tariffs have weighed on gold prices while core PCE inflation climbed to an index value of 127.92 in December. With the 10-year Treasury yield at 4.09%, higher real rates have eroded gold’s appeal by raising the opportunity cost of holding a non-yielding asset.

3. Outlook Based on Fed Policy and Analyst Targets

Future performance hinges on whether the Fed keeps rates elevated to combat inflation or cuts rates to ease real yields. HSBC projects gold at $5,000 per ounce under a rate-cut scenario, and UBS recommends a 4% to 6% portfolio allocation to gold if rates move lower.

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